420 lines
14 KiB
Plaintext
420 lines
14 KiB
Plaintext
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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//
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// Microsoft Research Singularity
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//
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// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
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//
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// Note: Anti-virus scanner.
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//
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using System;
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using System.Collections;
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using System.Diagnostics;
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using System.IO;
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using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
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using System.Threading;
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using Microsoft.SingSharp;
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using Microsoft.SingSharp.Reflection;
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using Microsoft.Singularity.Applications;
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using Microsoft.Singularity.Channels;
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using Microsoft.Singularity.Configuration;
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using Microsoft.Singularity.Crypto;
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using Microsoft.Singularity.Directory;
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using Microsoft.Singularity.Email.Contracts;
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using Microsoft.Singularity.Endpoint;
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using Microsoft.Singularity.Extending;
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using Microsoft.Singularity.Io;
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using Microsoft.Singularity.Security;
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using Microsoft.Singularity.V1.Services;
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[assembly: Transform(typeof(ApplicationResourceTransform))]
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[assembly: ApplicationPublisherAttribute("singularity.microsoft.com")]
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[assembly: AssertPrivilegeAttribute("$register-privilege.localhost")]
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namespace Microsoft.Singularity.Email
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{
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// VirusDef
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//
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// This class holds the information from the virus definition files,
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// such as the virus name, pattern, and type of file to which the
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// definition applies. Some virus definitions refer to MD5 hashes,
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// in which case the pattern represents the hash.
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class VirusDefError : ApplicationException { }
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class VirusDef
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{
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public VirusDef(string name, int length, Pattern pattern)
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{
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Name = name;
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Type = TargetType.TYPE_ANY;
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IsMD5 = true;
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AnyOffset = false;
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Offset = 0;
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Length = length;
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Pattern = pattern;
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}
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public VirusDef(string name, int type, string! offset, Pattern pattern)
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{
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Name = name;
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Type = (TargetType)type;
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IsMD5 = false;
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Length = 0;
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Pattern = pattern;
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if (offset == "*") {
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AnyOffset = true;
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Offset = 0;
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} else if (offset.Length >= 4 && offset.Substring(0, 4) == "EOF-") {
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AnyOffset = false;
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Offset = Int32.Parse(offset.Substring(3));
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} else if (Type != TargetType.TYPE_PE && Type != TargetType.TYPE_ELF) {
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AnyOffset = false;
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Offset = Int32.Parse(offset);
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} else {
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AnyOffset = false;
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Offset = 0;
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}
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}
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public enum TargetType
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{
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TYPE_ANY = 0,
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TYPE_PE = 1,
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TYPE_OLE = 2,
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TYPE_HTML = 3,
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TYPE_MAIL = 4,
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TYPE_GRAPHICS = 5,
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TYPE_ELF = 6,
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}
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public string Name;
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public TargetType Type;
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public bool IsMD5;
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public bool AnyOffset;
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public int Offset;
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public int Length;
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public Pattern Pattern;
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}
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// AntiVirus
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//
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// This class contains the main appliation logic for the virus scanner.
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// We load three virus definition files from disk, set up the pattern
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// matcher, and then wait for incoming requests for virus checking.
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[ConsoleCategory(HelpMessage="Anti-Virus Service", DefaultAction=true)]
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internal class Parameters
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{
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[InputEndpoint("data")]
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public readonly TRef<UnicodePipeContract.Exp:READY> Stdin;
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[OutputEndpoint("data")]
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public readonly TRef<UnicodePipeContract.Imp:READY> Stdout;
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[Endpoint]
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public readonly TRef<DirectoryServiceContract.Imp:Start> nsRef;
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[StringParameter("db", Mandatory=false, Default="/init/virus.db",
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HelpMessage="File with universal virus signatures (.db).")]
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internal string dbfile;
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[StringParameter("hdb", Mandatory=false, Default="/init/virus.hdb",
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HelpMessage="File with h virus signatures (.hdb).")]
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internal string hdbfile;
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[StringParameter("ndb", Mandatory=false, Default="/init/virus.ndb",
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HelpMessage="File with n virus signatures (.ndb).")]
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internal string ndbfile;
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reflective internal Parameters();
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internal int AppMain() {
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return AntiVirus.AppMain(this);
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}
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}
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class AntiVirus
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{
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internal static int AppMain(Parameters! config)
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{
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// Publish our service endpoint before loading virus definitions as
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// they can take minutes to load.
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DirectoryServiceContract.Imp ds = (config.nsRef).Acquire();
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if (ds == null) {
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throw new Exception("AntiVirus: Unable to acquire handle to Directory Service.");
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}
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ds.RecvSuccess();
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ServiceProviderContract.Imp! nsImp;
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ServiceProviderContract.Exp! nsExp;
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ServiceProviderContract.NewChannel(out nsImp, out nsExp);
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try {
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ds.SendRegister(Bitter.FromString2(AntiVirusContract.ModuleName), nsImp);
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switch receive {
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case ds.AckRegister() :
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// All is well.
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break;
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case ds.NakRegister(ServiceProviderContract.Imp:Start rejectedEP, error) :
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// All is very much not well; abort.
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Console.WriteLine("AntiVirus: Failed to register endpoint as {0}.",
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AntiVirusContract.ModuleName);
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delete nsExp;
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delete rejectedEP;
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return -1;
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case ds.ChannelClosed():
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Console.WriteLine("AntiVirus: ds channel closed");
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delete nsExp;
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return -1;
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}
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}
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finally {
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delete ds;
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}
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Console.WriteLine("AntiVirus: Loading virus definition files.");
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LoadDefinitions(config.dbfile);
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LoadDefinitions(config.hdbfile);
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LoadDefinitions(config.ndbfile);
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PrepareMatcher();
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Console.WriteLine("AntiVirus: Ready at {0}", AntiVirusContract.ModuleName);
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// Here is the set of client channels we service
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for (;;) {
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switch receive {
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// ------------------------------- Requests for new connections
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case nsExp.Connect(ServiceContract.Exp:Start! newEp):
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// We expect people top give us AntiVirusContract.Exp instances
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AntiVirusContract.Exp newClient = newEp as AntiVirusContract.Exp;
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if (newClient == null) {
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// Invalid contract type. Fail.
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nsExp.SendNackConnect(newEp);
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}
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else {
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// Signal ready and start servicing this contract
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nsExp.SendAckConnect();
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// Launch the thread to handle the incoming requests.
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AntiVirus child = new AntiVirus(newClient);
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Thread thread = new Thread(child.Run);
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thread.Start();
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}
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break;
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case nsExp.ChannelClosed():
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// The namespace channel is closed so quit.
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delete nsExp;
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return -1;
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//
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public AntiVirus([Claims]AntiVirusContract.Exp:Start! ep)
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{
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epRef = new TRef<AntiVirusContract.Exp:Start>(ep);
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}
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private TRef<AntiVirusContract.Exp:Start> epRef;
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public void Run()
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{
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AntiVirusContract.Exp ep = epRef.Acquire();
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if (ep == null) {
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return;
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}
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ep.SendAntiVirusReady();
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int arg;
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for (;;) {
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switch receive {
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case ep.CheckFile(byte[]! in ExHeap buffer):
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#if false
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Console.WriteLine("AnitVirus: CheckFile");
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#endif
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// decide if the buffer contains a virus
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// possible crack the MIME content.
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string virus = CheckData(Bitter.ToByteArray(buffer));
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delete buffer;
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if (virus != null) {
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ep.SendFileContaminated(Bitter.FromString2(virus));
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}
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else {
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ep.SendFileClean();
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}
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break;
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case ep.ChannelClosed():
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delete ep;
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return;
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}
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}
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}
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delegate VirusDef VirusDefParser(string! line);
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static void LoadDefinitions(string! filename)
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{
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VirusDefParser parser = null;
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string ext = GetExtension(filename);
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switch (ext) {
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case "db":
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parser = LoadDB;
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break;
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case "hdb":
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parser = LoadHDB;
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break;
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case "ndb":
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parser = LoadNDB;
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break;
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default:
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Console.WriteLine("Invalid definition file {0}.", filename);
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break;
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}
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if (parser != null) {
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FileStream fsInput = new FileStream(filename, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
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StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(fsInput);
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// StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(filename);
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string line;
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int linenum = 1;
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while ((line = reader.ReadLine()) != null) {
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try {
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VirusDef def = parser(line);
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if (def != null) {
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defs.Add(def);
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}
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} catch (VirusDefError) {
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Console.WriteLine("Invalid virus definition at {0}:{1}.", filename, linenum);
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}
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linenum++;
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}
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}
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}
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static string GetExtension(string! filename)
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{
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int dot = filename.LastIndexOf('.');
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return (dot >= 0) ? filename.Substring(dot + 1) : null;
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}
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static VirusDef LoadDB(string! line)
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{
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VirusDef def = null;
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string[] split = line.Split(new char[] { '=' });
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if (split.Length == 2) {
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string name = (!)split[0];
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string pattern = (!)split[1];
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def = new VirusDef(name, 0, "*", parser.Parse(name, pattern));
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} else {
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throw new VirusDefError();
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}
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return def;
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}
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static VirusDef LoadHDB(string! line)
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{
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VirusDef def = null;
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string[] split = line.Split(new char[] { ':' });
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if (split.Length == 3) {
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string hash = (!)split[0];
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string length = (!)split[1];
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string name = (!)split[2];
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def = new VirusDef(name, Int32.Parse(length), parser.Parse(name, hash));
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} else {
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throw new VirusDefError();
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}
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return def;
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}
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static VirusDef LoadNDB(string! line)
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{
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VirusDef def = null;
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string[] split = line.Split(new char[] { ':' });
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if (split.Length >= 4 && split.Length <= 6) {
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string name = (!)split[0];
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string type = (!)split[1];
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string offset = (!)split[2];
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string pattern = (!)split[3];
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def = new VirusDef(name, Int32.Parse(type), offset, parser.Parse(name, pattern));
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// Discard PE, ELF, and HTML definitions for now
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if (def.Type == VirusDef.TargetType.TYPE_PE ||
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def.Type == VirusDef.TargetType.TYPE_ELF ||
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def.Type == VirusDef.TargetType.TYPE_HTML) {
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def = null;
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}
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} else {
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throw new VirusDefError();
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}
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return def;
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}
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static void PrepareMatcher()
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{
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// TODO: Handle Length & Type fields.
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foreach (VirusDef! def in defs) {
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if (def.IsMD5) {
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Debug.Assert(!def.AnyOffset);
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md5Matcher.AddPattern(def.Pattern, def.Offset);
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} else {
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if (def.AnyOffset) {
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matcher.AddPattern(def.Pattern);
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} else {
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matcher.AddPattern(def.Pattern, def.Offset);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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static string CheckData(byte[]! data)
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{
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byte[] hash = (!)hasher.Hash(data);
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string found;
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found = md5Matcher.Match(hash);
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if (found == null) {
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found = matcher.Match(data);
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}
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return found;
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}
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static private MD5 hasher = new MD5();
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static private ArrayList defs = new ArrayList();
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static private PatternParser parser = new PatternParser();
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static private PatternMatcher matcher = new PatternMatcher();
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static private PatternMatcher md5Matcher = new PatternMatcher();
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}
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}
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