singrdk/base/Kernel/Singularity.Hal.ApicPC/PMClock.cs

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2008-03-05 09:52:00 -05:00
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Microsoft Research Singularity
//
// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
//
// Note:
//
// HalClock is expected to call PMClock's time maintenance
// functions with a spin lock held.
namespace Microsoft.Singularity.Hal
{
using Microsoft.Singularity.Hal.Acpi;
using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Threading;
[ CLSCompliant(false) ]
internal class PMClock
{
PMTimer pmTimer;
ulong kernelTicksTotal;
ulong pmResidual;
uint pmLastUpdate;
internal PMClock(PMTimer timer)
{
this.pmTimer = timer;
this.kernelTicksTotal = 0;
this.pmResidual = 0;
this.pmLastUpdate = pmTimer.Value;
}
[NoHeapAllocation]
private static ulong PMTicksToKernelTicks(ulong pmTicks)
{
// REVIEW: Does this need to be a ulong?
//
// PM frequency is 3579545Hz. Kernel tick frequency is 10MHz.
// The conversion is:
// kTicks = pmTicks * 10000000 / 3579545
// = pmTicks * (2 + 0xcb2cb8bed / 0x1000000000)
// = pmTicks * (0x2cb / 0x100 + 0x2cb / 0x100000 +
// 0x8bed / 0x1000000000)
ulong tmp = pmTicks * 0x2cb;
return (tmp >> 8) + (tmp >> 20) + ((pmTicks * 0x8bed) >> 36);
}
[NoHeapAllocation]
private static uint PmDeltaTicks(uint pmNow, uint pmLast)
{
// We unconditionally round down to 24-bits as
// values from PM timer may be 24-bit or 32-bit.
return (pmNow - pmLast) & 0xffffff;
}
[NoHeapAllocation]
internal ulong GetKernelTicks()
{
uint pmNow = pmTimer.Value;
uint pmDelta = PmDeltaTicks(pmNow, this.pmLastUpdate);
return this.kernelTicksTotal +
PMTicksToKernelTicks(this.pmResidual + pmDelta);
}
[NoHeapAllocation]
internal void Update()
{
uint pmNow = pmTimer.Value;
this.pmResidual += PmDeltaTicks(pmNow, this.pmLastUpdate);
// Transfer time from residual to accumulated
// time in one second intervals since there is
// an integral relationship between the two.
while (this.pmResidual >= PMTimer.FrequencyHz) {
this.kernelTicksTotal += 10000000; // Kernel tick freq
this.pmResidual -= PMTimer.FrequencyHz;
}
this.pmLastUpdate = pmNow;
}
}
}