singrdk/base/Kernel/System/Decimal.cs

994 lines
40 KiB
C#

// ==++==
//
// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
//
// ==--==
namespace System {
using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
// Implements the Decimal data type. The Decimal data type can
// represent values ranging from -79,228,162,514,264,337,593,543,950,335 to
// 79,228,162,514,264,337,593,543,950,335 with 28 significant digits. The
// Decimal data type is ideally suited to financial calculations that
// require a large number of significant digits and no round-off errors.
//
// The finite set of values of type Decimal are of the form m
// / 10e, where m is an integer such that
// -296 < m < 296, and e is an integer
// between 0 and 28 inclusive.
//
// Contrary to the float and double data types, decimal
// fractional numbers such as 0.1 can be represented exactly in the
// Decimal representation. In the float and double
// representations, such numbers are often infinite fractions, making those
// representations more prone to round-off errors.
//
// The Decimal class implements widening conversions from the
// ubyte, char, short, int, and long types
// to Decimal. These widening conversions never loose any information
// and never throw exceptions. The Decimal class also implements
// narrowing conversions from Decimal to ubyte, char,
// short, int, and long. These narrowing conversions round
// the Decimal value towards zero to the nearest integer, and then
// converts that integer to the destination type. An OverflowException
// is thrown if the result is not within the range of the destination type.
//
// The Decimal class provides narrowing conversions to and from the
// float and double types. A conversion from Decimal to
// float or double may loose precision, but will not loose
// information about the overall magnitude of the numeric value, and will never
// throw an exception. A conversion from float or double to
// Decimal throws an OverflowException if the value is not within
// the range of the Decimal type.
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal"]/*' />
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public struct Decimal : IFormattable, IComparable
{
// Sign mask for the flags field. A value of zero in this bit indicates a
// positive Decimal value, and a value of one in this bit indicates a
// negative Decimal value.
//
// Look at OleAut's DECIMAL_NEG constant to check for negative values
// in native code.
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.SignMask"]/*' />
private const int SignMask = unchecked((int)0x80000000);
// Scale mask for the flags field. This byte in the flags field contains
// the power of 10 to divide the Decimal value by. The scale byte must
// contain a value between 0 and 28 inclusive.
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.ScaleMask"]/*' />
private const int ScaleMask = 0x00FF0000;
// Number of bits scale is shifted by.
private const int ScaleShift = 16;
// Constant representing the Decimal value 0.
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.Zero"]/*' />
public const Decimal Zero = 0m;
// Constant representing the Decimal value 1.
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.One"]/*' />
public const Decimal One = 1m;
// Constant representing the Decimal value -1.
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.MinusOne"]/*' />
public const Decimal MinusOne = -1m;
// Constant representing the largest possible Decimal value. The value of
// this constant is 79,228,162,514,264,337,593,543,950,335.
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.MaxValue"]/*' />
public const Decimal MaxValue = 79228162514264337593543950335m;
// Constant representing the smallest possible Decimal value. The value of
// this constant is -79,228,162,514,264,337,593,543,950,335.
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.MinValue"]/*' />
public const Decimal MinValue = -79228162514264337593543950335m;
// The lo, mid, hi, and flags fields contain the representation of the
// Decimal value. The lo, mid, and hi fields contain the 96-bit integer
// part of the Decimal. Bits 0-15 (the lower word) of the flags field are
// unused and must be zero; bits 16-23 contain must contain a value between
// 0 and 28, indicating the power of 10 to divide the 96-bit integer part
// by to produce the Decimal value; bits 24-30 are unused and must be zero;
// and finally bit 31 indicates the sign of the Decimal value, 0 meaning
// positive and 1 meaning negative.
//
// NOTE: Do not change the order in which these fields are declared. The
// native methods in this class rely on this particular order.
private int flags;
private int hi;
private int lo;
private int mid;
internal short reserved {
get { return unchecked((short) (this.flags & 0xFFFF)); }
set { this.flags = ((this.flags & ~0xFFFF) | (value & 0xFFFF)); }
}
internal byte scale {
get { return unchecked((byte) (this.flags >> 16)); }
set { this.flags = ((this.flags & ~0xFF0000) | (value << 16)); }
}
internal bool negative {
get { return (this.flags < 0); }
set { this.flags = (value ? (this.flags & 0x00FFFFFF) : (this.flags | ~0x7FFFFFFF)); }
}
internal uint hi32 {
get { return unchecked((uint) this.hi); }
set { this.hi = unchecked((int) value); }
}
internal uint mid32 {
get { return unchecked((uint) this.mid); }
set { this.mid = unchecked((int) value); }
}
internal uint lo32 {
get { return unchecked((uint) this.lo); }
set { this.lo = unchecked((int) value); }
}
// Constructs a zero Decimal.
//public Decimal() {
// lo = 0;
// mid = 0;
// hi = 0;
// flags = 0;
//}
// Constructs a Decimal from an integer value.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.Decimal"]/*' />
public Decimal(int value) {
if (value >= 0) {
flags = 0;
}
else {
flags = SignMask;
value = -value;
}
lo = value;
mid = 0;
hi = 0;
}
// Constructs a Decimal from an unsigned integer value.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.Decimal1"]/*' />
[CLSCompliant(false)]
public Decimal(uint value) {
flags = 0;
lo = (int) value;
mid = 0;
hi = 0;
}
// Constructs a Decimal from a long value.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.Decimal2"]/*' />
public Decimal(long value) {
if (value >= 0) {
flags = 0;
}
else {
flags = SignMask;
value = -value;
}
lo = (int)value;
mid = (int)(value >> 32);
hi = 0;
}
// Constructs a Decimal from an unsigned long value.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.Decimal3"]/*' />
[CLSCompliant(false)]
public Decimal(ulong value) {
flags = 0;
lo = (int)value;
mid = (int)(value >> 32);
hi = 0;
}
// Constructs a Decimal from a float value.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.Decimal4"]/*' />
public Decimal(float value) {
// rusa: see also Lightning\Src\VM\COMDecimal.cpp::InitSingle
if (DecimalFromFloat(value, out this) < 0) {
throw new OverflowException("Overflow_Decimal");
}
this.reserved = 0;
}
[AccessedByRuntime("Output to header:defined in Decimal.cpp")]
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
[StackBound(1024)]
[GCAnnotation(GCOption.NONE)]
private static extern int DecimalFromFloat(float f, out Decimal result);
// Constructs a Decimal from a double value.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.Decimal5"]/*' />
public Decimal(double value) {
// rusa: see also Lightning\Src\VM\COMDecimal.cpp::InitDouble
if (DecimalFromDouble(value, out this) < 0) {
throw new OverflowException("Overflow_Decimal");
}
this.reserved = 0;
}
[AccessedByRuntime("Output to header:defined in Decimal.cpp")]
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
[StackBound(1024)]
private static extern int DecimalFromDouble(double d, out Decimal result);
// Constructs a Decimal from an integer array containing a binary
// representation. The bits argument must be a non-null integer
// array with four elements. bits[0], bits[1], and
// bits[2] contain the low, middle, and high 32 bits of the 96-bit
// integer part of the Decimal. bits[3] contains the scale factor
// and sign of the Decimal: bits 0-15 (the lower word) are unused and must
// be zero; bits 16-23 must contain a value between 0 and 28, indicating
// the power of 10 to divide the 96-bit integer part by to produce the
// Decimal value; bits 24-30 are unused and must be zero; and finally bit
// 31 indicates the sign of the Decimal value, 0 meaning positive and 1
// meaning negative.
//
// Note that there are several possible binary representations for the
// same numeric value. For example, the value 1 can be represented as {1,
// 0, 0, 0} (integer value 1 with a scale factor of 0) and equally well as
// {1000, 0, 0, 0x30000} (integer value 1000 with a scale factor of 3).
// The possible binary representations of a particular value are all
// equally valid, and all are numerically equivalent.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.Decimal7"]/*' />
public Decimal(int[] bits) {
if (bits==null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("bits");
if (bits.Length == 4) {
int f = bits[3];
if ((f & ~(SignMask | ScaleMask)) == 0 && (f & ScaleMask) <= (28 << 16)) {
lo = bits[0];
mid = bits[1];
hi = bits[2];
flags = f;
return;
}
}
throw new ArgumentException("Arg_DecBitCtor");
}
// Constructs a Decimal from its constituent parts.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.Decimal8"]/*' />
public Decimal(int lo, int mid, int hi, bool isNegative, byte scale) {
if (scale > 28)
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("ArgumentOutOfRange_DecimalScale");
this.lo = lo;
this.mid = mid;
this.hi = hi;
this.flags = ((int)scale) << 16;
if (isNegative)
this.flags |= SignMask;
}
// Constructs a Decimal from its constituent parts.
private Decimal(int lo, int mid, int hi, int flags) {
this.lo = lo;
this.mid = mid;
this.hi = hi;
this.flags = flags;
}
// Returns the absolute value of the given Decimal. If d is
// positive, the result is d. If d is negative, the result
// is -d.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.Abs"]/*' />
internal static Decimal Abs(Decimal d) {
return new Decimal(d.lo, d.mid, d.hi, d.flags & ~SignMask);
}
// Adds two Decimal values.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.Add"]/*' />
public static Decimal Add(Decimal d1, Decimal d2) {
// rusa: see also Lightning\Src\VM\COMDecimal.cpp::Add
Decimal result;
if (DecimalAdd(ref d2, ref d1, out result) < 0) {
throw new OverflowException("Decimal.Add");
}
result.reserved = 0;
return result;
}
[AccessedByRuntime("Output to header:defined in Decimal.cpp")]
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
[StackBound(1024)]
private static extern int DecimalAdd(ref Decimal d1, ref Decimal d2,
out Decimal result);
// Compares two Decimal values, returning an integer that indicates their
// relationship.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.Compare"]/*' />
public static int Compare(Decimal d1, Decimal d2) {
// rusa: see also Lightning\Src\VM\COMDecimal.cpp::Compare
return (DecimalCompare(ref d2, ref d1) - 1);
}
[AccessedByRuntime("Output to header:defined in Decimal.cpp")]
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
[StackBound(1024)]
private static extern int DecimalCompare(ref Decimal d1, ref Decimal d2);
// Compares this object to another object, returning an integer that
// indicates the relationship.
// Returns a value less than zero if this object
// null is considered to be less than any instance.
// If object is not of type Decimal, this method throws an ArgumentException.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.CompareTo"]/*' />
public int CompareTo(Object value)
{
if (value == null)
return 1;
if (!(value is Decimal))
throw new ArgumentException("Arg_MustBeDecimal");
return Decimal.Compare(this, (Decimal)value);
}
// Divides two Decimal values.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.Divide"]/*' />
public static Decimal Divide(Decimal d1, Decimal d2) {
// rusa: see also Lightning\Src\VM\COMDecimal.cpp::Divide
Decimal result;
if (DecimalDivide(ref d2, ref d1, out result) < 0) {
throw new OverflowException("Decimal.Divide");
}
result.reserved = 0;
return result;
}
[AccessedByRuntime("Output to header:defined in Decimal.cpp")]
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
[StackBound(1024)]
private static extern int DecimalDivide(ref Decimal d1, ref Decimal d2,
out Decimal result);
// Checks if this Decimal is equal to a given object. Returns true
// if the given object is a boxed Decimal and its value is equal to the
// value of this Decimal. Returns false otherwise.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.Equals"]/*' />
public override bool Equals(Object value) {
if (value is Decimal) {
return Compare(this, (Decimal)value) == 0;
}
return false;
}
// Returns the hash code for this Decimal.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.GetHashCode"]/*' />
public override int GetHashCode() {
// rusa: see also Lightning\Src\VM\COMDecimal.cpp::GetHashCode
double dbl;
if (DoubleFromDecimal(ref this, out dbl) != 0) {
throw new Exception("Decimal.GetHashCode failure");
}
return dbl.GetHashCode();
}
// Compares two Decimal values for equality. Returns true if the two
// Decimal values are equal, or false if they are not equal.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.Equals1"]/*' />
public static bool Equals(Decimal d1, Decimal d2) {
return Compare(d1, d2) == 0;
}
// Rounds a Decimal to an integer value. The Decimal argument is rounded
// towards negative infinity.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.Floor"]/*' />
public static Decimal Floor(Decimal d) {
// rusa: see also Lightning\Src\VM\COMDecimal.cpp::Floor
Decimal result;
DecimalFloor(ref d, out result);
return result;
}
[AccessedByRuntime("Output to header:defined in Decimal.cpp")]
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
[StackBound(1024)]
private static extern int DecimalFloor(ref Decimal d, out Decimal result);
// Converts this Decimal to a string. The resulting string consists of an
// optional minus sign ("-") followed to a sequence of digits ("0" - "9"),
// optionally followed by a decimal point (".") and another sequence of
// digits.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.ToString"]/*' />
public override String ToString() {
return ToString(null);
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.ToString1"]/*' />
public String ToString(String format) {
return Number.FormatDecimal(this, format);
}
// Converts a string to a Decimal. The string must consist of an optional
// minus sign ("-") followed by a sequence of digits ("0" - "9"). The
// sequence of digits may optionally contain a single decimal point (".")
// character. Leading and trailing whitespace characters are allowed.
// Parse also a trailing negative sign, and parentheses in the number.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.Parse"]/*' />
public static Decimal Parse(String s) {
return Parse(s, NumberStyles.Number);
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.Parse1"]/*' />
public static Decimal Parse(String s, NumberStyles style) {
return Number.ParseDecimal(s, style);
}
/* Returns a binary representation of a <i>Decimal</i>. The return value is an
* integer array with four elements. Elements 0, 1, and 2 contain the low,
* middle, and high 32 bits of the 96-bit integer part of the <i>Decimal</i>.
* Element 3 contains the scale factor and sign of the <i>Decimal</i>: bits 0-15
* (the lower word) are unused; bits 16-23 contain a value between 0 and
* 28, indicating the power of 10 to divide the 96-bit integer part by to
* produce the <i>Decimal</i> value; bits 24-30 are unused; and finally bit 31
* indicates the sign of the <i>Decimal</i> value, 0 meaning positive and 1
* meaning negative.
*
* @param d A <i>Decimal</i> value.
* @return An integer array with four elements containing the binary
* representation of the argument.
* @see Decimal(int[])
*/
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.GetBits"]/*' />
public static int[] GetBits(Decimal d) {
return new int[] {d.lo, d.mid, d.hi, d.flags};
}
public static void GetBytes(Decimal d, byte [] buffer) {
if (buffer == null || buffer.Length < 16) {
throw new ArgumentException("Arg_MustBe16Bytes");
}
buffer[0] = (byte) d.lo;
buffer[1] = (byte) (d.lo >> 8);
buffer[2] = (byte) (d.lo >> 16);
buffer[3] = (byte) (d.lo >> 24);
buffer[4] = (byte) d.mid;
buffer[5] = (byte) (d.mid >> 8);
buffer[6] = (byte) (d.mid >> 16);
buffer[7] = (byte) (d.mid >> 24);
buffer[8] = (byte) d.hi;
buffer[9] = (byte) (d.hi >> 8);
buffer[10] = (byte) (d.hi >> 16);
buffer[11] = (byte) (d.hi >> 24);
buffer[12] = (byte) d.flags;
buffer[13] = (byte) (d.flags >> 8);
buffer[14] = (byte) (d.flags >> 16);
buffer[15] = (byte) (d.flags >> 24);
}
public static decimal ToDecimal(byte [] buffer) {
if (buffer == null || buffer.Length < 16) {
throw new ArgumentException("Arg_MustBe16Bytes");
}
int lo = ((int)buffer[0]) | ((int)buffer[1] << 8) | ((int)buffer[2] << 16) | ((int)buffer[3] << 24);
int mid = ((int)buffer[4]) | ((int)buffer[5] << 8) | ((int)buffer[6] << 16) | ((int)buffer[7] << 24);
int hi = ((int)buffer[8]) | ((int)buffer[9] << 8) | ((int)buffer[10] << 16) | ((int)buffer[11] << 24);
int flags = ((int)buffer[12]) | ((int)buffer[13] << 8) | ((int)buffer[14] << 16) | ((int)buffer[15] << 24);
return new Decimal(lo,mid,hi,flags);
}
// Returns the larger of two Decimal values.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.Max"]/*' />
internal static Decimal Max(Decimal d1, Decimal d2) {
return Compare(d1, d2) >= 0? d1: d2;
}
// Returns the smaller of two Decimal values.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.Min"]/*' />
internal static Decimal Min(Decimal d1, Decimal d2) {
return Compare(d1, d2) < 0? d1: d2;
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.Remainder"]/*' />
public static Decimal Remainder(Decimal d1, Decimal d2) {
// rusa: see also Lightning\Src\VM\COMDecimal.cpp::Remainder
Decimal tmp = Truncate(Divide(d1, d2));
return Subtract(d1, Multiply(d2, tmp));
}
// Multiplies two Decimal values.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.Multiply"]/*' />
public static Decimal Multiply(Decimal d1, Decimal d2) {
// rusa: see also Lightning\Src\VM\COMDecimal.cpp::Multiply
Decimal result;
if (DecimalMultiply(ref d1, ref d2, out result) < 0) {
throw new OverflowException("Decimal.Multiply");
}
result.reserved = 0;
return result;
}
[AccessedByRuntime("Output to header:defined in Decimal.cpp")]
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
[StackBound(1024)]
private static extern int DecimalMultiply(ref Decimal d1, ref Decimal d2,
out Decimal result);
// Returns the negated value of the given Decimal. If d is non-zero,
// the result is -d. If d is zero, the result is zero.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.Negate"]/*' />
public static Decimal Negate(Decimal d) {
return new Decimal(d.lo, d.mid, d.hi, d.flags ^ SignMask);
}
// Rounds a Decimal value to a given number of decimal places. The value
// given by d is rounded to the number of decimal places given by
// decimals. The decimals argument must be an integer between
// 0 and 28 inclusive.
//
// The operation Decimal.Round(d, dec) conceptually
// corresponds to evaluating Decimal.Truncate(d *
// 10^dec + delta) / 10^dec, where
// delta is 0.5 for positive values of d and -0.5 for
// negative values of d.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.Round"]/*' />
public static Decimal Round(Decimal d1, int decimals) {
// rusa: see also Lightning\Src\VM\COMDecimal.cpp::Round
Decimal result;
if (decimals < 0 || decimals > 28) {
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("decimals");
}
if (DecimalRound(ref d1, decimals, out result) < 0) {
throw new OverflowException("Decimal.Round");
}
result.reserved = 0;
return result;
}
[AccessedByRuntime("Output to header:defined in Decimal.cpp")]
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
[StackBound(1024)]
private static extern int DecimalRound(ref Decimal d, int decimals,
out Decimal result);
// Subtracts two Decimal values.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.Subtract"]/*' />
public static Decimal Subtract(Decimal d1, Decimal d2) {
// rusa: see also Lightning\Src\VM\COMDecimal.cpp::Subtract
Decimal result;
if (DecimalSubtract(ref d1, ref d2, out result) < 0) {
throw new OverflowException("Decimal.Subtract");
}
result.reserved = 0;
return result;
}
[AccessedByRuntime("Output to header:defined in Decimal.cpp")]
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
[StackBound(1024)]
private static extern int DecimalSubtract(ref Decimal d1, ref Decimal d2,
out Decimal result);
// Converts a Decimal to an unsigned byte. The Decimal value is rounded
// towards zero to the nearest integer value, and the result of this
// operation is returned as a byte.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.ToByte"]/*' />
public static byte ToByte(Decimal value) {
uint temp = ToUInt32(value);
if (temp < Byte.MinValue || temp > Byte.MaxValue) throw new OverflowException("Overflow_Byte");
return (byte)temp;
}
// Converts a Decimal to a signed byte. The Decimal value is rounded
// towards zero to the nearest integer value, and the result of this
// operation is returned as a byte.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.ToSByte"]/*' />
[CLSCompliant(false)]
public static sbyte ToSByte(Decimal value) {
int temp = ToInt32(value);
if (temp < SByte.MinValue || temp > SByte.MaxValue) throw new OverflowException("Overflow_SByte");
return (sbyte)temp;
}
// Converts a Decimal to a short. The Decimal value is
// rounded towards zero to the nearest integer value, and the result of
// this operation is returned as a short.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.ToInt16"]/*' />
public static short ToInt16(Decimal value) {
int temp = ToInt32(value);
if (temp < Int16.MinValue || temp > Int16.MaxValue) throw new OverflowException("Overflow_Int16");
return (short)temp;
}
// Converts a Decimal to a double. Since a double has fewer significant
// digits than a Decimal, this operation may produce round-off errors.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.ToDouble"]/*' />
public static double ToDouble(Decimal d) {
// rusa: see also Lightning\Src\VM\COMDecimal.cpp
double result;
DoubleFromDecimal(ref d, out result);
return result;
}
[AccessedByRuntime("Output to header:defined in Decimal.cpp")]
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
[StackBound(1024)]
private static extern int DoubleFromDecimal(ref Decimal d, out double result);
// Converts a Decimal to an integer. The Decimal value is rounded towards
// zero to the nearest integer value, and the result of this operation is
// returned as an integer.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.ToInt32"]/*' />
public static int ToInt32(Decimal d) {
if ((d.flags & ScaleMask) != 0) d = Truncate(d);
if (d.hi == 0 && d.mid == 0) {
int i = d.lo;
if (d.flags >= 0) {
if (i >= 0) return i;
}
else {
i = -i;
if (i <= 0) return i;
}
}
throw new OverflowException("Overflow_Int32");
}
// Converts a Decimal to a long. The Decimal value is rounded towards zero
// to the nearest integer value, and the result of this operation is
// returned as a long.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.ToInt64"]/*' />
public static long ToInt64(Decimal d) {
if ((d.flags & ScaleMask) != 0) d = Truncate(d);
if (d.hi == 0) {
long l = d.lo & 0xFFFFFFFFL | (long)d.mid << 32;
if (d.flags >= 0) {
if (l >= 0) return l;
}
else {
l = -l;
if (l <= 0) return l;
}
}
throw new OverflowException("Overflow_Int64");
}
// Converts a Decimal to an ushort. The Decimal
// value is rounded towards zero to the nearest integer value, and the
// result of this operation is returned as an ushort.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.ToUInt16"]/*' />
[CLSCompliant(false)]
public static ushort ToUInt16(Decimal value) {
uint temp = ToUInt32(value);
if (temp < UInt16.MinValue || temp > UInt16.MaxValue) throw new OverflowException("Overflow_UInt16");
return (ushort)temp;
}
// Converts a Decimal to an unsigned integer. The Decimal
// value is rounded towards zero to the nearest integer value, and the
// result of this operation is returned as an unsigned integer.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.ToUInt32"]/*' />
[CLSCompliant(false)]
public static uint ToUInt32(Decimal d) {
if ((d.flags & ScaleMask) != 0) d = Truncate(d);
if (d.hi == 0 && d.mid == 0) {
uint i = (uint) d.lo;
if (d.flags >= 0 || i == 0)
return i;
}
throw new OverflowException("Overflow_UInt32");
}
// Converts a Decimal to an unsigned long. The Decimal
// value is rounded towards zero to the nearest integer value, and the
// result of this operation is returned as a long.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.ToUInt64"]/*' />
[CLSCompliant(false)]
public static ulong ToUInt64(Decimal d) {
if ((d.flags & ScaleMask) != 0) d = Truncate(d);
if (d.hi == 0) {
ulong l = ((ulong)(uint)d.lo) | ((ulong)(uint)d.mid << 32);
if (d.flags >= 0 || l == 0)
return l;
}
throw new OverflowException("Overflow_UInt64");
}
// Converts a Decimal to a float. Since a float has fewer significant
// digits than a Decimal, this operation may produce round-off errors.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.ToSingle"]/*' />
public static float ToSingle(Decimal d) {
// rusa: see also Lightning\Src\VM\COMDecimal.cpp
float result;
FloatFromDecimal(ref d, out result);
return result;
}
[AccessedByRuntime("Output to header:defined in Decimal.cpp")]
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
[StackBound(1024)]
private static extern int FloatFromDecimal(ref Decimal d, out float result);
// Truncates a Decimal to an integer value. The Decimal argument is rounded
// towards zero to the nearest integer value, corresponding to removing all
// digits after the decimal point.
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.Truncate"]/*' />
public static Decimal Truncate(Decimal d) {
Decimal result;
DecimalTruncate(ref d, out result);
return result;
}
[AccessedByRuntime("Output to header:defined in Decimal.cpp")]
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
[StackBound(1024)]
private static extern int DecimalTruncate(ref Decimal d, out Decimal result);
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorDecimal"]/*' />
public static implicit operator Decimal(byte value) {
return new Decimal(value);
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorDecimal1"]/*' />
[CLSCompliant(false)]
public static implicit operator Decimal(sbyte value) {
return new Decimal(value);
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorDecimal2"]/*' />
public static implicit operator Decimal(short value) {
return new Decimal(value);
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorDecimal3"]/*' />
[CLSCompliant(false)]
public static implicit operator Decimal(ushort value) {
return new Decimal(value);
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorDecimal4"]/*' />
public static implicit operator Decimal(char value) {
return new Decimal(value);
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorDecimal5"]/*' />
public static implicit operator Decimal(int value) {
return new Decimal(value);
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorDecimal6"]/*' />
[CLSCompliant(false)]
public static implicit operator Decimal(uint value) {
return new Decimal(value);
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorDecimal7"]/*' />
public static implicit operator Decimal(long value) {
return new Decimal(value);
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorDecimal8"]/*' />
[CLSCompliant(false)]
public static implicit operator Decimal(ulong value) {
return new Decimal(value);
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorDecimal9"]/*' />
public static explicit operator Decimal(float value) {
return new Decimal(value);
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorDecimal10"]/*' />
public static explicit operator Decimal(double value) {
return new Decimal(value);
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorbyte"]/*' />
public static explicit operator byte(Decimal value) {
return ToByte(value);
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorsbyte"]/*' />
[CLSCompliant(false)]
public static explicit operator sbyte(Decimal value) {
return ToSByte(value);
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorchar"]/*' />
public static explicit operator char(Decimal value) {
return (char)ToUInt16(value);
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorshort"]/*' />
public static explicit operator short(Decimal value) {
return ToInt16(value);
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorushort"]/*' />
[CLSCompliant(false)]
public static explicit operator ushort(Decimal value) {
return ToUInt16(value);
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorint"]/*' />
public static explicit operator int(Decimal value) {
return ToInt32(value);
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatoruint"]/*' />
[CLSCompliant(false)]
public static explicit operator uint(Decimal value) {
return ToUInt32(value);
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorlong"]/*' />
public static explicit operator long(Decimal value) {
return ToInt64(value);
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorulong"]/*' />
[CLSCompliant(false)]
public static explicit operator ulong(Decimal value) {
return ToUInt64(value);
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorfloat"]/*' />
public static explicit operator float(Decimal value) {
return ToSingle(value);
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatordouble"]/*' />
public static explicit operator double(Decimal value) {
return ToDouble(value);
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorADD1"]/*' />
public static Decimal operator +(Decimal d) {
return d;
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorSUB1"]/*' />
public static Decimal operator -(Decimal d) {
return Negate(d);
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorINC"]/*' />
public static Decimal operator ++(Decimal d) {
return Add(d, One);
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorDEC"]/*' />
public static Decimal operator --(Decimal d) {
return Subtract(d, One);
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorADD2"]/*' />
public static Decimal operator +(Decimal d1, Decimal d2) {
return Add(d1, d2);
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorSUB2"]/*' />
public static Decimal operator -(Decimal d1, Decimal d2) {
return Subtract(d1, d2);
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorMUL"]/*' />
public static Decimal operator *(Decimal d1, Decimal d2) {
return Multiply(d1, d2);
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorDIV"]/*' />
public static Decimal operator /(Decimal d1, Decimal d2) {
return Divide(d1, d2);
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorMOD"]/*' />
public static Decimal operator %(Decimal d1, Decimal d2) {
return Remainder(d1, d2);
}
/*private static bool operator equals(Decimal d1, Decimal d2) {
return Compare(d1, d2) == 0;
}
private static int operator compare(Decimal d1, Decimal d2) {
int c = Compare(d1, d2);
if (c < 0) return -1;
if (c > 0) return 1;
return 0;
}*/
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorEQ"]/*' />
public static bool operator ==(Decimal d1, Decimal d2) {
return Compare(d1, d2) == 0;
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorNE"]/*' />
public static bool operator !=(Decimal d1, Decimal d2) {
return Compare(d1, d2) != 0;
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorLT"]/*' />
public static bool operator <(Decimal d1, Decimal d2) {
return Compare(d1, d2) < 0;
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorLE"]/*' />
public static bool operator <=(Decimal d1, Decimal d2) {
return Compare(d1, d2) <= 0;
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorGT"]/*' />
public static bool operator >(Decimal d1, Decimal d2) {
return Compare(d1, d2) > 0;
}
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.operatorGE"]/*' />
public static bool operator >=(Decimal d1, Decimal d2) {
return Compare(d1, d2) >= 0;
}
//
// IValue implementation
//
//| <include path='docs/doc[@for="Decimal.GetTypeCode"]/*' />
[NoHeapAllocation]
public override TypeCode GetTypeCode() {
return TypeCode.Decimal;
}
}
}