473 lines
16 KiB
Plaintext
473 lines
16 KiB
Plaintext
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//
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// Microsoft Research Singularity
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//
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// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
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//
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// File: Disk.sg
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//
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using Microsoft.SingSharp;
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using Microsoft.Singularity.Channels;
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using Microsoft.Singularity.Directory;
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using Microsoft.Singularity.Io;
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using System;
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using System.Threading;
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namespace Microsoft.Singularity.Services.Fat.Fs
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// Class responsible for performing low-level disk I/O.
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/// </summary>
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internal class DiskEndpoint
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{
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internal TRef<DiskDeviceContract.Imp:Ready> epTRef;
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internal DiskEndpoint([Claims] DiskDeviceContract.Imp:Ready! diskImp)
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{
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epTRef = new TRef<DiskDeviceContract.Imp:Ready>(diskImp);
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}
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internal byte[] in ExHeap Read(ulong sectorId,
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[Claims] byte[]! in ExHeap data)
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{
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DiskDeviceContract.Imp:Ready! imp = epTRef.Acquire();
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ulong dataLength = (ulong)data.Length;
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imp.SendRead(data, 0, dataLength, sectorId);
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switch receive {
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case imp.RecvAckRead(outBuffer):
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epTRef.Release(imp);
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return outBuffer;
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break;
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case imp.RecvNakRead():
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epTRef.Release(imp);
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return null;
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break;
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case imp.ChannelClosed():
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delete imp;
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throw new ChannelClosedException();
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break;
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}
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}
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internal byte[] in ExHeap Write(ulong sectorId,
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[Claims] byte[]! in ExHeap data)
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{
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return Write(sectorId, data, 0, (uint)data.Length);
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}
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internal byte[] in ExHeap
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Write(ulong sectorId,
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[Claims] byte[]! in ExHeap data,
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uint dataStart,
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uint dataBytesToWrite)
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{
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DiskDeviceContract.Imp:Ready! imp = epTRef.Acquire();
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imp.SendWrite(data, dataStart, (ulong)dataBytesToWrite, sectorId);
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switch receive {
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case imp.RecvAckWrite(outBuffer):
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epTRef.Release(imp);
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return outBuffer;
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break;
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case imp.RecvNakWrite():
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epTRef.Release(imp);
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Tracing.Log(Tracing.Warning,
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"FatFs received disk NakWrite for sector {0}.",
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sectorId);
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return null;
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break;
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case imp.ChannelClosed():
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delete imp;
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throw new ChannelClosedException();
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break;
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}
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}
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} // end class Endpoint
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/// <summary>
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/// Class responsible for maintaining pool of disk endpoints.
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/// </summary>
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internal class DiskEndpointPool
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{
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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// Fields
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DiskEndpoint[] endpoints;
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int available;
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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// Invariants
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// invariant available >= 0 && available <= endpoints.Length;
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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// Methods
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internal DiskEndpointPool(int capacity)
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{
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endpoints = new DiskEndpoint[capacity];
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available = 0;
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}
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internal int Capacity { get { return endpoints.Length; } }
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/// <summary>
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/// Takes DiskEndpoint from the Pool for use.
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/// <para>This method takes an endpoint from the pool.
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/// If no endpoints are available, this method blocks.</para>
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/// </summary>
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internal DiskEndpoint! Get()
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{
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Monitor.Enter(this);
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try
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{
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for (;;) {
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if (available > 0) {
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// Programmer error missed
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// the return statement here. The compiler generated
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// no warning and obviously locked the application.
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return InternalGet();
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}
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Monitor.Wait(this);
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}
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}
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finally {
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Monitor.Exit(this);
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Places DiskEndpoint in the pool for potential use by others.
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/// </summary>
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internal void Add(DiskEndpoint! endpoint)
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{
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Monitor.Enter(this);
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try
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{
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InternalAdd(endpoint);
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Monitor.Pulse(this);
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}
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finally {
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Monitor.Exit(this);
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}
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}
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private DiskEndpoint! InternalGet()
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// requires monitor held
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requires available > 0;
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ensures available == old(available) - 1;
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{
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return (!) endpoints[--available];
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}
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private void InternalAdd(DiskEndpoint! endpoint)
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// requires monitor held
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requires available < endpoints.Length;
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ensures available == old(available) + 1;
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{
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endpoints[available++] = endpoint;
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}
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}
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internal class Disk
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{
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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// Constants
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internal const int BytesPerSector = 512;
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internal const ushort NoSystemId = 0xffff;
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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// Members
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string! name;
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DiskEndpointPool! endpoints;
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ulong startSector;
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ulong totalSectors;
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ushort systemId;
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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// Methods
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private Disk(string! diskName,
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DiskEndpointPool! diskEndpoints,
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ulong diskStartSector,
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ulong diskSectorCount,
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ushort diskSystemId)
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{
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name = diskName;
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endpoints = diskEndpoints;
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startSector = diskStartSector;
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totalSectors = diskSectorCount;
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systemId = diskSystemId;
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base();
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}
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internal string! Name { get { return name;} }
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internal ulong StartSector { get { return startSector; } }
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internal ulong TotalSectors { get { return totalSectors; } }
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internal int MaxConnections { get { return endpoints.Capacity; } }
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internal DiskAttributes DiskAttributes
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{
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get {
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return 0;
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}
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}
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internal bool GetSystemId(out byte sysId)
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{
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if (systemId != NoSystemId) {
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sysId = (byte)(systemId & 0xff);
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return true;
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}
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sysId = 0;
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return false;
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}
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internal byte[] in ExHeap
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Read(ulong sectorId, ulong length)
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requires sectorId < TotalSectors;
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{
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byte[]! in ExHeap data = new [ExHeap] byte[length];
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return Read(sectorId, data);
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}
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internal byte[] in ExHeap
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Read(ulong sectorId, [Claims] byte[]! in ExHeap data)
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requires sectorId < TotalSectors;
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requires (data.Length % BytesPerSector) == 0;
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{
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DiskEndpoint ep = endpoints.Get();
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try {
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return ep.Read(sectorId, data);
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}
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finally {
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endpoints.Add(ep);
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}
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}
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internal byte[] in ExHeap
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Write(ulong sectorId, [Claims] byte[]! in ExHeap data)
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requires sectorId < TotalSectors;
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requires (data.Length % BytesPerSector) == 0;
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{
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DiskEndpoint ep = endpoints.Get();
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try {
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return ep.Write(sectorId, data);
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}
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finally {
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endpoints.Add(ep);
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}
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}
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internal byte[] in ExHeap
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Write(ulong sectorId,
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[Claims] byte[]! in ExHeap data,
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uint dataStart,
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uint dataBytesToWrite)
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requires sectorId < TotalSectors;
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requires (data.Length % BytesPerSector) == 0;
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requires dataStart <= data.Length;
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requires dataStart + dataBytesToWrite <= data.Length;
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{
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DiskEndpoint ep = endpoints.Get();
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try {
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return ep.Write(sectorId, data, dataStart, dataBytesToWrite);
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}
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finally {
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endpoints.Add(ep);
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}
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}
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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// Static construction methods
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static private bool
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GetDiskStartSector(DiskDeviceContract.Imp:Ready! diskImp,
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out ulong startSector)
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{
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diskImp.SendGetStartSector();
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switch receive {
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case diskImp.RecvAckGetStartSector(sectors):
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startSector = sectors;
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return true;
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break;
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case diskImp.ChannelClosed():
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startSector = 0;
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return false;
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break;
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}
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}
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static private bool
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GetDiskSectorCount(DiskDeviceContract.Imp:Ready! diskImp,
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out ulong sectorCount)
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{
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diskImp.SendGetSectorCount();
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switch receive {
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case diskImp.RecvAckGetSectorCount(sectors):
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sectorCount = sectors;
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return true;
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break;
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case diskImp.ChannelClosed():
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sectorCount = 0;
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return false;
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break;
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}
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}
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static private bool
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GetDiskSystemId(DiskDeviceContract.Imp:Ready! diskImp,
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out ushort systemId)
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{
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diskImp.SendGetSystemId();
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switch receive {
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case diskImp.RecvSystemId(theSystemId):
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systemId = theSystemId;
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return true;
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break;
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case diskImp.RecvNoSystemId():
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systemId = NoSystemId;
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return true;
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break;
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case diskImp.ChannelClosed():
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systemId = 0;
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return false;
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break;
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}
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}
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static private bool
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GetDiskAttributes(DiskDeviceContract.Imp:Ready! diskImp,
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out DiskAttributes da)
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{
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diskImp.SendGetDiskAttributes();
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switch receive {
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case diskImp.RecvAckGetDiskAttributes(theAttributes):
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da = theAttributes;
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return true;
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case diskImp.ChannelClosed():
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da = 0;
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return false;
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}
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}
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static private DiskDeviceContract.Imp:Ready
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ValidatedDiskEndpoint([Claims] DiskDeviceContract.Imp:Start! diskImp)
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{
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switch receive {
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case diskImp.RecvSuccess():
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return diskImp;
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break;
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case diskImp.RecvContractNotSupported():
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delete diskImp;
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return null;
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break;
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case diskImp.ChannelClosed():
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// Log "Disk {0} closed channel unexpectedly."
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delete diskImp;
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return null;
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break;
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}
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}
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static private DiskDeviceContract.Imp:Ready
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OpenDevice(DirectoryServiceContract.Imp:Ready! nsImp,
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string! deviceName)
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{
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DiskDeviceContract.Exp! diskExp;
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DiskDeviceContract.Imp! diskImp;
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DiskDeviceContract.NewChannel(out diskImp, out diskExp);
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nsImp.SendBind(Bitter.FromString2(deviceName), diskExp);
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switch receive {
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case nsImp.RecvAckBind():
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return ValidatedDiskEndpoint(diskImp);
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break;
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case nsImp.RecvNakBind(badExp, errorCode):
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delete diskImp;
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delete badExp;
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return null;
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break;
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case nsImp.ChannelClosed():
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delete diskImp;
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return null;
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break;
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}
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}
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static internal Disk
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Create(DirectoryServiceContract.Imp:Ready! nsImp,
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string! deviceName,
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int channelCount)
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requires channelCount >= 1;
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{
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//
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// Create first connection to disk
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//
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DiskDeviceContract.Imp diskImp = OpenDevice(nsImp, deviceName);
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if (diskImp == null) {
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Console.WriteLine("Could not establish a connection to {0}\n",
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deviceName);
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return null;
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}
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//
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// Retrieve cacheable disk information
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//
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ulong startSector;
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if (GetDiskStartSector(diskImp, out startSector) == false) {
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Console.WriteLine("Lost connection to {0}.\n", deviceName);
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delete diskImp;
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return null;
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}
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ulong totalSectors;
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if (GetDiskSectorCount(diskImp, out totalSectors) == false) {
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Console.WriteLine("Lost connection to {0}.\n", deviceName);
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delete diskImp;
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return null;
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}
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ushort systemId;
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if (GetDiskSystemId(diskImp, out systemId) == false) {
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Console.WriteLine("Lost connection to {0}.\n", deviceName);
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delete diskImp;
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return null;
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}
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DiskAttributes da;
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if (GetDiskAttributes(diskImp, out da) == false) {
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Console.WriteLine("Lost connection to {0}.\n", deviceName);
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delete diskImp;
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return null;
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}
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//
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// Initialize endpoints for handling concurrent I/O requests
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//
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DiskEndpointPool pool = new DiskEndpointPool(channelCount);
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pool.Add(new DiskEndpoint(diskImp));
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for (int i = 1; i < channelCount; i++) {
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diskImp = OpenDevice(nsImp, deviceName);
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if (diskImp == null) {
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Console.WriteLine("Failed establishing connection {0} to {1}.\n", i, deviceName);
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return null;
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}
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pool.Add(new DiskEndpoint(diskImp));
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}
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//
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// Construct and return Disk object
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//
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return new Disk(deviceName, pool,
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startSector, totalSectors, systemId);
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}
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}
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}
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